Author(s): Fatih KOYUNCU
Both poetic and prosaics have been put emphasis on the ethical way at the influence of Islam in the Classical Turkish Literature and lots of work have been committed to paper on this subject . The regardig about ethics morals given great importance is written a lot of work on also the Arabic and Persian Literature. The work which is called Ahlâk-? Muhsinî; written one of the leading authors of Persian literature Hüseyin Vâiz Kâ?ifî, put down the paper in 900/1495 for Ebu’l-Muhsin Mirza son of Hüseyin Baykara reads many times and translate many languages. This work which is of important book on ethics was maden lot of translate to Turkish at the different period of time. The work as called Enîsü’l-Ârifîn put down on paper in 974/1566 by Azmî Pir Mehmed (d. 990/1582) who is scientist and poet in 16 century is the most reading and getting in favor among the Ahlâk-? Muhsinî translation at the our literature. That work reproduced by copyist at various times and considerable interest in Ottoman society is found more over than fifty impression. This book with the characteristic of a moral and political treatise is of importance in terms of providing moral principles in society. Azmî used artful style made a differnt book making some additions and deletions on his work. The work contributing to learning sense of deceny of Ottoman society have forty section deal withing different heading such as “prayers”, “invocation”, “resignation”, “manners”, “patience”, “justice”, “compassion”, “modesty”, “fidelity”, “effort”, “perception”, “respected the realities of Rights” and “politics”. The each notion is accounted for according to the suitable subject of poerties and versicle, the prophet Muhammad's sayings, anecdote, adage. Education as a moral guide in this report will be examined how it is processed and referred to in Enîsü’l-Ârifîn taken from our which will be analyzed in terms of the concepts.
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