Author(s): Hasid Khan*
Homelessness in metropolitan areas is a pervasive and complex phenomenon, often attributed to economic disparities, lack of affordable housing, and insufficient social support systems. However, a more nuanced understanding requires reframing urban poverty to recognize the social dynamics that exacerbate homelessness. This paper explores the multifaceted nature of homelessness within urban environments, emphasizing how social, economic, and cultural factors intersect to shape the experiences of the homeless population. By focusing on the social dynamics of homelessness, we seek to broaden the discussion beyond mere material deprivation and address the stigma, marginalization, and policy failures that perpetuate homelessness in metropolitan areas. Through a synthesis of literature and empirical case studies, the research examines the role of systemic inequalities, housing markets, and societal attitudes toward the homeless, providing insight into the structural forces that both cause and sustain homelessness. The study concludes with a call for integrated approaches that emphasize social inclusion, community-based interventions, and policy reforms to address homelessness in a holistic manner.
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